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Glide Alongside the Madurai Float Festival

Published by Paromita Goswami, Writer

Country: India

The Experience

Madurai is one of the great temple cities of Tamil Nadu in Southern India, and is considered the cultural capital of the state. Here, they celebrate several festivals throughout the year, but the most spectacular of these is the Madurai Float Festival (also known as Teppam). The festival's origins date back to 17th century when King Thirumalai Nayak would take the divine idols of the Goddess Meenakshi and Lord Sundareshwarar for a boat ride around the lake on his birthday.

The Madurai Float Festival is a spectacular scene to behold. The deities are taken in golden palanquins escorted by elaborately decorated elephants and horses, along with musicians and devotees who sing songs all the way from the main temple to the lake at the break of dawn. The Madurai Float Festival procession stops on the bank of the lake and the deities are taken to Mandapam (a make-shift temple raft). Devotees throng in thousands to offer their prayers, and the cold winter morning seems to have no effect on their faith.

The raft in which the deities are enshrined for the day is decorated with colourful flowers, silken buntings and papers. After taking a couple of tours around the lake, the raft is moored to the central island where it remains until evening. Throughout the day, a large number of boats ferry devotees over to offer prayers and worship to the idols on the central island.

The most spectacular sight of the Madurai Float Festival is during the evening when the lake water is filled with thousands of floating oil lamps and the banks glow with florescent tubes of light. The reflections cast along the lake from the oil lamps looks like the mirror image of the radiant stars in the night sky above. The Madurai Float Festival celebrations continue into the night and are topped off with an impressive fire works display to conclude the festivities.


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When to Go

The Madurai Float Festival is celebrated on the full moon between mid-January and mid-February. Apart from Float Festival, another popular festival is the Chithiraj Festival held between April and May.

Madurai city is one of the oldest cities of the Indian Peninsula. It is situated on the banks of the Vaigai River and dates back to Tamil era, which is more than 2,500 years old. It was once the capital city of the Padaya Kings and has a rich cultural heritage. Being the second largest city of the state, Madurai is also a celebrated commercial centre. The silk and hand-loom industry here is very famous.

Located in southern India, Madurai city has a sultry climate. The summers here are rather humid, which can make it very difficult to enjoy excursions; but the winter weather is comparatively quite enjoyable.



Odds n' Ends

The wet and humid weather can bring mosquitoes, so avoid eating outside and bring ample insect repellent. Drink bottled mineral water only in order to avoid any health related problems. Madurai city does have a good medical facility but you should be safe as long as you’re careful.

Madurai is famous for its temples. Apart from the Sree Meenakshi Temple you can also see Thirumalai Nayak Palace, Azhagar Kovil (the Vishnu shrine), and Rameshwarm (the holy town). Equally as famous are the hill stations around Madurai which are: Kodaikanal, Palini Hills, Vaigai Dam and Coutrallam. You can also enjoy the wildlife at Periyar National Park—a famous tiger reserve. Away from the hustle and bustle of the city, these excursions not only provide relief but also rejuvenate your senses completely.

Language Guides

Hindi , Portugese , Russian are some of the languages spoken in India. If you know of a freely available phrase book or podcast for one of the missing languages, let us know!


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