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Journey Through the Kenyan Bush to Lake Turkana

Published by Spencer Spellman, Writer

Country: South Africa

The Experience

Not only is Kenya home to one of the most well-known mountainous landmarks in the world, it's also home to one of the most renowned lakes in the world—Lake Turkana.

Lake Turkana is both the world's largest desert lake and largest alkaline lake, and is found in the north of Kenya's Rift Valley lakes, with the Lake’s northern side stretching into Ethiopia. It has a deeply-rooted history stretching back thousands of years, and many parts of the Lake and surrounding area have been the location for excavation expeditions to uncover fossils.

Located 400 miles north of Nairobi, Lake Turkana isn't exactly in the midst of everything. Visitors aren't typically going to come across it unless they are on a long safari. The Lake is about 200 miles long and 40 miles across at its widest point, and with its salt and alkaline makeup, the water of Lake Turkana is certainly not for drinking. It's often referred to as the Jade Sea because of its unique tint resulting from surface algae.

With its location deep in the African desert, Kenya’s Lake Turkana typically attracts adventure travellers who want to trek the rugged terrain in the Great Rift Valley, although many curious minds come out to the edge of Lake Turkana to see what it's all about. The shores of the Lake are rugged and rocky, requiring the same type of shoes visitors would wear for hiking. Though located in the desert, Lake Turkana can have surprisingly strong wind bursts and storms that come up quickly. These conditions make it a popular spot for outdoor enthusiasts who want a change of pace. It's no smooth ride even to get to the Lake, as the road reaching the eastern shore is very bumpy and hardly a road at times.

Although separated from most of civilization, Lake Turkana has a vibrant wildlife. Some outdoor enthusiasts even enjoy taking a long safari that covers areas of the unique lake to get a glimpse of it and the wildlife of the surrounding area. As recent as a couple of decades ago, it was reported that the Lake was home to over 10,000 Nile crocodiles. The local area is also home to large water turtles, hundreds of bird species, and many of the classic African mammals, including lions, cheetahs, elephants, gazelles and zebras.

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Puzzle

When to Go to Lake Turkana

The climate can often be brutal year-round at Lake Turkana, so there's no one time of year that's overwhelmingly better than another. Since it's in the desert, it's typically dry throughout the year, but the biggest weather consideration is the strong wind gusts and storms that can sometimes crop up out of nowhere.

Odds n' Ends

In the Kenyan desert, Lake Turkana is not for novice explorers. The land is very rugged and there's little civilization nearby. As such, explorers should always travel in a large group and consider a travel guide who knows the area well. The same preparations should be made for exploring Lake Turkana as when hiking. Sturdy hiking boots are recommended when walking around shores, since most of the land is so rocky. Because of the conditions and climate, many visitors often take a side trip to the Lake while on a safari.

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