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Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca: The Largest Mosque in Morocco

Published by Patricia Gorman, Writer

Country: Morocco

The Experience

The Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca is literally built on the Atlantic Ocean, with more than half of the Mosque jutting out over the sea. A passage in the Koran states that God’s throne was built on the sea, and King Hassan II, the Mosque’s creator and namesake, made this an architectural requirement.    

Inaugurated in 1993, the King Hassan Mosque was completed in six years, a remarkable feat. Artisans and labourers worked around the clock, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week to complete the masterpiece; and funds were raised from “donations” from the Moroccan people. The government literally went door-to-door requesting economic support. This raised some international criticism, but in general, local Moroccans do not seem offended by either the fundraising tactic or the magnitude of the investment. 

The massive Hassan II Mosque can accommodate up to 120,000 worshippers: 20,000 inside, and another 100,000 on the courtyard. On a typical Friday lunchtime prayer, you can expect up to 18,000 people. During the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, the Mosque has been close to capacity. 

Mustafa, our talkative and personable tour guide, rattled off statistic after statistic telling us that most of the raw materials for the mosque’s construction came from Morocco. This includes cedar wood from the Atlas Mountains that’s been intricately carved, and beautiful marbles carefully selected from southern Morocco. He also pointed out some of the Mosque’s modern features, like an automated sliding roof, which is opened frequently to bring fresh air into the King Hassan Mosque; and electric doors to allow for the easy opening and closing of the enormous titanium doors, which weigh an astonishing ten tons. A crew of 300 people tends to the maintenance and upkeep of the Mosque on a daily basis. While we were taking our tour, I noticed a man vacuuming the never-ending carpet, and imagined that it was probably his sole responsibility. 

The Hassan II Mosque is the largest Mosque in Morocco and the fifth largest worldwide. Its minaret is the world’s largest, measuring a staggering 689 feet, and boasts a laser beam at its top, pointing the way to Mecca. As the tour ended and I walked back into the blazing sun, my eyes slowly accustomed to the daylight again. I was already thinking about my next set of American visitors, and bringing them here to experience the delights that this Hassan II Mosque has to offer. It should certainly be included on the itinerary of any stay, long or short, in Casablanca. 

Looking up at the huge minaret, where the blues of its mosaic design matched perfectly with the backdrop of the clear blue Casablanca sky, and the Atlantic’s waves crashed rhythmically all around me, I was again reminded why I have made Casablanca my home.

Photos

Map

Puzzle

When to Go to Hassan Ii Mosque

The best time to visit the Hassan II Mosque in Morocco is truly anytime. To avoid soaring heat temperatures, visiting during the spring or fall is recommended. The Mosque is open all year, with guided tours every day except Friday.

Odds n' Ends

Non-Muslim visitors are allowed entrance to the Mosque only as part of guided tours. Tours are available every day (except Friday) at 10 p.m., 11 p.m., and 2 p.m., costing 120 dhs (or about $14 USD) for adults, 60 dhs for students, and 30 dhs for children.

Visitors should dress modestly, with women wearing pants or a long skirt. Head coverings are not required.


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