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Cardiff Castle: A Museful Mingled Masterpiece

Published by Erin Pienaar, Writer

Country: United Kingdom

The Experience

Cardiff Castle is part medieval castle, part Gothic mansion, and is a mixture of old and new, enchanting the eye and exciting the imagination.

One of the most fascinating aspects of the Castle is the Norman Keep, a medieval dungeon or fortress structure dating back to the 12th century. The remains of a fireplace and a set of stairs are visible within the stone Keep, and if you ascend the stairs you will reach the top of the Keep, which offers a lovely view of the grounds. Norman Keep is encircled by a water-filled trench, and this miniature moat is often occupied by ducks. Standing atop the Keep and taking in the beautiful and peaceful surroundings, it is difficult to imagine that this was once the prison of Robert Duke of Normandy until his death in 1134. Prior to the Norman occupation, the Romans possessed what is now the site of Castle Cardiff. The Roman ruins were uncovered in the 1800s, and the remains of the Roman fort are visible at the base of the Norman walls. The separation between the Roman constructed walls and the Norman walls is demarcated by a thin layer of red sandstone.

The Victoria era is also represented at Cardiff Castle. In 1863, the third Marquees of Bute commissioned English architect William Burges to rebuild his Victorian mansion, and the Castle underwent large-scale renovations. Examples of Burges’ Victorian gothic revival style can be seen in the Clock Tower, which is decorated with Medieval shields and majestic courtly figures. The interior of the mansion holds more of Burges’ unique designs. Some of the more noteworthy rooms are the entrance hall (with its beautiful stained glass windows), and the overwhelmingly ornate Arab Room. The Arab Room of Cardiff Castle features a resplendent gilded ceiling and a chimney made of white marble and lapis lazuli. The library is also impressive, containing old books, stained-glass windows depicting scenes from the Bible, and finely-crafted doors and shelves. After its long history of altering ownership, the Castle was finally turned over to the city of Cardiff in 1947.

One might assume that the culmination of so many different time periods would create a disjointed design, but the blend of architectural styles results in Cardiff Castle having everything one would hope for in a castle. The Roman walls suggest an intriguing ancient history, the Norman Keep offers a romantic Medieval vision, and the Victorian mansion is the epitome of the Gothic revival style.

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When to Go to Cardiff Castle

The best time to visit Cardiff Castle in Wales is during the spring and summer seasons. Summer is peak tourist time, locations are often crowded and hotels are quickly booked up. April, May and June are the best months to visit Cardiff because you can enjoy the warm weather without the crowds.

Odds n' Ends

Cardiff Castle is open every day except December 25–26, and January 1.
Cardiff Castle hours of operation run March to October: 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. (last tour 5 p.m.) and from November to February: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. (last tour 4 p.m.). Allow yourself at least two hours for your visit so you can enjoy everything the Castle has to offer.

There are two types of Cardiff Castle tickets available. The Essential Ticket is £8.95 for adults, £6.35 for children, and £7.50 for seniors and students. The visit includes the Interpretation Centre, an audio guide of the Castle grounds and the Norman Keep, and a selection of Castle apartments. The Premium Cardiff Castle Tour is £11.95 for adults, £8.50 for children, and £9.95 for seniors and students. The visit includes all the features of the Essential Ticket plus a 50-minute guided tour of the other Castle apartments.

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